Teaching The Importance of Republic Day To Students
Imagine, if Mahatma Gandhi, Sarojini Naidu, Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Jawaharlal Nehru and many such freedom fighters had put their needs above their country would India still be celebrating its republic day today? It was their love for the country and countrymen that fueled their desire to attain freedom.
The freedom we enjoy today is a priceless gift that was given to us by those valiant freedom fighters and great leaders who relentlessly fought for India’s independence for over 200 years. Therefore, it is our duty as parents and teachers to explain the significance of Republic Day to our country’s pillars of strength and make sure that our children love and respect their country and keep patriotism alive in them.
Most children are unaware of the difference between Independence day and Republic day, so for starters, it is important to teach young children the difference between the two national holidays which are not interchangeable but are complementary to each other. Independence day is the celebration of India’s newly attained freedom whereas Republic day is the celebration of India’s identity as a sovereign, democratic and a republic state with the adoption of the Indian Constitution on January 26, 1950. Having officially lifted British laws and brought in citizen-friendly laws, it was the beginning of a historic chapter in the journey of modern India.
What does it mean to be a Republic Country?
As a sovereign nation, India is free to conduct its own affairs and govern itself. A democratic society is one in which the people hold the supreme power. India has a Parliamentary Democracy. Republic means power is given to people or to the representative they elect.The power to make decisions for the nation lies with the elected representative in a Republic country. Hence, it is a government of the people,by the people, for the people.
Lesser Known Facts About the Republic Day
The Republic Day celebrations are much more than the morning parade, in fact the grandeur lasts for 3 days and comes to a close with ‘The Beating Retreat’ symbolising the drawing back of parading soldiers.
The Indian Constitution which is the main essence of the Republic Day celebration is the longest among all constitutions that exist. The entire document was completed in 35 months and originally had 395 articles and 8 schedules in 22 parts. Today, it has 448 articles, 12 schedules, in 25 parts.
The Indian Air Force became independent on Republic Day. The British Empire created the Indian Air Force, which was known as the Royal Indian Air Force. It was only when the country became a Republic, the Indian Air Force gave up its prefix, Royal, and became a wholly independent entity.
Presidents and/or Prime Ministers of different countries are invited to felicitate the event as chief guests. The first-ever chief guest was Indonesia’s first president, President Sukarno. This year’s chief guest is President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi of Egypt.
The Republic Day parade is highly significant. One of the many important factors of the parade is the commencement of the ceremony that pays tribute to the martyrs who have sacrificed their lives for the country. During the Aman Jawan Jyoti ceremony at India Gate, New Delhi, the Prime Minister offers garlands to these soldiers, followed by flag hoisting at the Red Fort, where the Republic Day parade kicks off.
For the students of GDGPS, the Republic Day celebration is nothing less than an educational spree. With students gearing up to celebrate the day with great pomp and patriotism, the faculty is looking forward to dance dramas, skits, dance tribute, commemorative speeches and more. Here’s wishing everyone a very Happy Republic Day! Jai Hind.